HäT Gallic Medium, light and heavy infantry

[Paul]

If they actually appear I´d be interested in buying some

[Graeme]

They do look good. There's a thread on the HaT site asking for suggestions for the next sets to go into the queue. These were my first choice and they have collected a medium number of votes. The big scorers though are Napoleonic Austrians, Russians and Prussian Ammo Wagons and AWI sets. No big surprises there.

[Ochoin]

I have hordes of painted Celts: HaT, Caesar & Newline. All I could ever need.

But......if they end up looking as good as the line drawings, I guess I'll buy some.


donald

[carlosfaro]

This is our problem, we have never enough minis...

[Susofrick]

I totally agree with carlosfaro! And I also have enough celts, but these are tempting. And four naked Asterixs!!!

[Ochoin]

I'll bring in a small carp: too many swordsmen & not enough spearmen.

I think the balance in this set doesn't match the historical reality.

However, converting swordsmen figures to spear carriers isn't that difficult.

donald

[Misteredd]

I am quite disappointed, because these are only swordmen and some spearmen. There is no light infantry at all - no bowmen, no slingers and no javelinmen. I hope for further sets. There are a multitude of celtish javelins known but not represented here. No Gaison, no tragula, no mataris. This is a pity. At least the famous gaesate shoul have their weaopon geäsum! Swords and some spears are not enough!

[carlosfaro]

Hmm.. any evidence of Celtic bowmen?? Never see anything about that...

[carlosfaro]

Sorry, I forgot to add that Misteredd you are totally right about javelins and lighters

[Paul]

Hmm.. any evidence of Celtic bowmen?? Never see anything about that...

But those above are Gauls
From Bello Gallico Book VII
7.31- "At the same time that his diminished forces should be recruited, he levies a fixed quota of soldiers from each state, and defines the number and day before which he should wish them brought to the camp, and orders all the archers, of whom there was a very great number in Gaul, to be collected and sent to him."

7.81 The Gauls, after the interval of a day and after making, during that time, an immense number of hurdles, scaling-ladders, and iron hooks, silently went forth from the camp at midnight and approached the fortifications in the plain. Raising a shout suddenly, that by this intimation those who were besieged in the town might learn their arrival, they began to cast down hurdles and dislodge our men from the rampart by slings, arrows, and stones, and executed the other movements which are requisite in storming.

7.80 Caesar, having stationed his army on both sides of the fortifications, in order that, if occasion should arise, each should hold and know his own post, orders the cavalry to issue forth from the camp and commence action. There was a commanding view from the entire camp, which occupied a ridge of hills; and the minds of all the soldiers anxiously awaited the issue of the battle. The Gauls had scattered archers and light-armed infantry here and there, among their cavalry, to give relief to their retreating troops, and sustain the impetuosity of our cavalry. Several of our soldiers were unexpectedly wounded by these, and left the battle.

[sberry]

From Bello Gallico Book VII
7.31- "At the same time that his diminished forces should be recruited, he levies a fixed quota of soldiers from each state, and defines the number and day before which he should wish them brought to the camp, and orders all the archers, of whom there was a very great number in Gaul, to be collected and sent to him."

7.81 The Gauls, after the interval of a day and after making, during that time, an immense number of hurdles, scaling-ladders, and iron hooks, silently went forth from the camp at midnight and approached the fortifications in the plain. Raising a shout suddenly, that by this intimation those who were besieged in the town might learn their arrival, they began to cast down hurdles and dislodge our men from the rampart by slings, arrows, and stones, and executed the other movements which are requisite in storming.

7.80 Caesar, having stationed his army on both sides of the fortifications, in order that, if occasion should arise, each should hold and know his own post, orders the cavalry to issue forth from the camp and commence action. There was a commanding view from the entire camp, which occupied a ridge of hills; and the minds of all the soldiers anxiously awaited the issue of the battle. The Gauls had scattered archers and light-armed infantry here and there, among their cavalry, to give relief to their retreating troops, and sustain the impetuosity of our cavalry. Several of our soldiers were unexpectedly wounded by these, and left the battle.

Great!
Over the years, I have seen so many controversies (on this and other forums) concerning historical accuracy that led absolutely nowhere in the end ... So the idea to quote directly from an ancient source to settle the matter is brillant!

[carlosfaro]

Good answer Paul! But maybe we should distrust a little on traduction..do you have the original Latin text? It could bring more light..Antway thanks for the research and fast info!

[Paul]

The 7.31 is a Translation using an online translator....

Qui Avarico expugnato refugerant, armandos vestiendosque curat; simul, ut deminutae copiae redintegrarentur, imperat certum numerum militum civitatibus, quem et quam ante diem in castra adduci velit, sagittarios que omnes, quorum erat permagnus numerus in Gallia, conquiri et ad se mitti iubet.
So ..using another translator
Those who fled to him on the storming of Avaricum, to be armed and clothed; at the same time that his diminished forces should be recruited, he levies a fixed quota of soldiers from each state, in the camp of the day before which he should wish them brought, and which he orders all the archers, of whom there was a very great number in Gaul, to be collected, and to him, sent to him.
Slight linguistic changes but the context remains the same but Archers , remains ..archers.
The same Paragraph, in both the translated versions I own. one english, one german.. sagittarios..remains = Archers

[Graeme]

Perhaps there are a few too many swords. That might not worry me too much for the armoured heavy infantry, they do look like the richer end of the Warrior elite.

Re. the lack of bowmen, slingers and javelinmen, I would point out that HaT already has a Gallic set that contains archers, slingers and spear chuckers. they also reissued the Airfix Ancient Britons set that has archers, slingers and spear chuckers so they may feel they've covered these troops. But if they wanted to make another set with more of these I'd be happy to take a look. Any pictures of those Celtic javelins so we can convert.

Good answer Paul! But maybe we should distrust a little on traduction..do you have the original Latin text?

If the original Latin text says "no archers" (nul sagittarios?) then my Celtic archers are not well enough educated to be able to read the original Latin text. Ignorance is B'LISStic.

[sberry]

I would suggest Perseus and Lacus Curtius - always the first places to look at, when you need translations of ancient (in particular, Roman) sources.

[carlosfaro]

The 7.31 is a Translation using an online translator....

Qui Avarico expugnato refugerant, armandos vestiendosque curat; simul, ut deminutae copiae redintegrarentur, imperat certum numerum militum civitatibus, quem et quam ante diem in castra adduci velit, sagittarios que omnes, quorum erat permagnus numerus in Gallia, conquiri et ad se mitti iubet.
So ..using another translator
Those who fled to him on the storming of Avaricum, to be armed and clothed; at the same time that his diminished forces should be recruited, he levies a fixed quota of soldiers from each state, in the camp of the day before which he should wish them brought, and which he orders all the archers, of whom there was a very great number in Gaul, to be collected, and to him, sent to him.
Slight linguistic changes but the context remains the same but Archers , remains ..archers.
The same Paragraph, in both the translated versions I own. one english, one german.. sagittarios..remains = Archers

This is becoming a very interesting discussion.. I had a look around in the net about the topic, I found mostly these sdame quotes from J Caesar .. I should admit that Gauls had archery in their army, but strangely there is not archaeological record of that (not arrows rests or sculptoric representations) only a few arrowheads from Scythian origin could be found at some graves and sple single representation of a hunter on a belt plate.. Strange, even if we accept at least that bows were Used for hunting (I could even admit that Vercongetorix would call any useful men for the war against roman invader, even with hunting bows which should not have been a noble weapon to wear by warriors with armpit shield and so on, similar to much late medieval knights?)
Anyone knows archaeological records?

[zirrian]

I just hope it won't be three sets with 4-4 poses...either they add more poses to each, or release this as one set.

[Misteredd]

Gallic Bowmen are mentioned in Caesar "De bello gallico" 7,80,3

( 7,80,3) Galli inter equites raros sagittarios expeditosque levis armaturae interiecerant, qui suis cedentibus auxilio succurrerent et nostrorum equitum impetus sustinerent. ab his complures de improviso vulnerati proelio excedebant.

[Paul]

As Above

Gallic Bowmen are mentioned in Caesar "De bello gallico" 7,80,3

( 7,80,3) Galli inter equites raros sagittarios expeditosque levis armaturae interiecerant, qui suis cedentibus auxilio succurrerent et nostrorum equitum impetus sustinerent. ab his complures de improviso vulnerati proelio excedebant.

The Gauls had scattered archers and light-armed infantry here and there, among their cavalry, to give relief to their retreating troops, and sustain the impetuosity of our cavalry. .

This is becoming a very interesting discussion.. I had a look around in the net about the topic, I found mostly these sdame quotes from J Caesar .. I should admit that Gauls had archery in their army, but strangely there is not archaeological record of that (not arrows rests or sculptoric representations) only a few arrowheads from Scythian origin could be found at some graves and sple single representation of a hunter on a belt plate.. Strange, even if we accept at least that bows were Used for hunting (I could even admit that Vercongetorix would call any useful men for the war against roman invader, even with hunting bows which should not have been a noble weapon to wear by warriors with armpit shield and so on, similar to much late medieval knights?)
Anyone knows archaeological records?

There are few archeological records ..unless Caeser´s * writings are taken into account as an archeological record (?) All that has been found is A couple of arrow heads and if he can be counted, Ötzi had a bow and arrows with him..and there are one or two other european pre-historic finds..one was found in Germany and then lost (destroyed) in WWII

It´s more than likely that archery was looked down upon by the Gauls/celts who seem to have preferred Hand - to -Hand combat, especially in internicine warfare but I can imagine that, in Desperation, they would have been used..as sort of "by any means necessary" weapon..and the Roman Invasion was such a Situation. That and the Romans weren´t Gauls so not deserving of the honour of hand-to-Hand combat ?

*Strabo also mentions the Gauls using archers, not in warfare but as a "firing squad"..maybe being excecuted by bow and arrow was seen as very demeaning (?)

[Paul]

TBH, they must have had them. Not just Caeser or Strabo but others, Livy for example go on about a certain tribe that had them..the Rutènes (Rutenis)
Caeser.. Bello Civili § 1:51.

Venerant eo sagittarii ex Rutenis, equites ex Gallia cum multis carris magnisque impedimentis, ut fert Gallica consuetudo....

Archers from the Rutheni, and horse from the Gauls, with a long train of baggage, according to the Gallic custom ....

The whole Paragraph (below) mentions the Rutheni loosing 200 archers..something that Caeser thought worthy of mentioning?

Intelligence was brought to Afranius that the great convoys, which were on their march to Caesar, had halted at the river. Archers from the Rutheni, and horse from the Gauls, with a long train of baggage, according to the Gallic custom of travelling, had arrived there; there were besides about six thousand people of all descriptions, with slaves and freed men. But there was no order, or regular discipline, as every one followed his own humour, and all travelled without apprehension, taking the same liberty as on former marches. There were several young noblemen, sons of senators, and of equestrian rank; there were ambassadors from several states; there were lieutenants of Caesar's. The river stopped them all. To attack them by surprise, Afranius set out in the beginning of the night, with all his cavalry and three legions, and sent the horse on before, to fall on them unawares; but the Gallic horse soon got themselves in readiness, and attacked them. Though but few, they withstood the vast number of the enemy, as long as they fought on equal terms: but when the legions began to approach, having lost a few men, they retreated to the next mountains. The delay occasioned by this battle was of great importance to the security of our men; for having gained time, they retired to the higher grounds. There were missing that day about two hundred bow-men, a few horse, and an inconsiderable number of servants and baggage.

Here´s a paper (in French) about them (the Ruteni archers) using ancient Roman text sources
http://www.academia.edu/21505080/Les_archers_Rutènes